History, asked by mehnazjamal8, 1 year ago

Write a short note on Hitler

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Answered by Anonymous
136
Adolf Hitler, the dictator of Nazi Germany, initiated World War II in Europe with the invasion of Poland in September 1939 and was central to the Holocaust. He was hated by his persecuted enemies and even by some of his own countrymen. Although attempts were made to assassinate him, none were successful. Hitler had numerous bodyguard units over the years which provided security.

When Hitler returned to Munich from military service in 1918, he became a member of the Nazi Party, an extremist far-right political party in Bavaria. In 1921, he was elected leader of the party. As his speeches promoted violence and racism, Hitler needed permanent security.

Founded in 1920, the Sturmabteilung (SA) was the first of many paramilitary protection squads that worked to protect Nazi officials. In 1923, a small bodyguard unit, which became known as the Stosstrupp-Hitler (SSH), was set up specifically for Hitler's protection. It was under the control of the SA. Then in 1925, as the Nazi Party grew, the Schutzstaffel(SS) was created as a sub-section of the SA. Initially only about a hundred men, it was also originally a personal protection unit for Hitler. Several other bodyguard organisations, such as the Führerbegleitkommando (FBK), Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler (LSSAH) and Reichssicherheitsdienst (RSD) were created as sub-sections of the SS. Police and security forces available included the Geheime Staatspolizei (Gestapo), Ordnungspolizei(Orpo), Kriminalpolizei (Kripo) and Sicherheitspolizei (SiPo). In addition, the Nazi intelligence organization, the Sicherheitsdienst(SD), investigated and performed security checks on people, including party members. If the SD personnel determined an arrest was to be made, they passed the information on to the Gestapo. Like many autocratic rulers, Hitler surrounded himself with security units for protection.[1]

Answered by VaibhavSR
2

Answer:

Adolf Hitler, (born April 20, 1889, Braunau am Inn, Austria—died April 30, 1945, Berlin, Ger.), Dictator of Nazi Germany (1933–45). As a soldier withinside the German navy in World War I, he turned into wounded and gassed. In 1920 he have become head of propaganda for the renamed National Socialists (Nazi Party) and in 1921 celebration leader. He got down to create a mass movement, the use of unrelenting propaganda. The celebration’s speedy boom climaxed withinside the Beer Hall Putsch (1923), for which he served 9 months in prison; there he commenced to put in writing his virulent autobiography, Mein Kampf. Believing that “races” had been unequal and that this turned into a part of the herbal order, he exalted the “Aryan race” at the same time as propounding anti-Semitism, anticommunism, and severe German nationalism. The financial droop of 1929 facilitated Hitler’s upward push to power. In the Reichstag elections of 1930 the Nazis have become the country’s 2d biggest celebration and in 1932 the biggest. Hitler ran for president in 1932 and misplaced however entered into intrigues to advantage power, and in 1933 Paul von Hindenburg invited him to be chancellor. Adopting the name of Führer (“Leader”), Hitler received dictatorial powers thru the Enabling Act and suppressed competition with help from Heinrich Himmler and Joseph Goebbels. Hitler additionally commenced to enact anti-Jewish measures, which culminated withinside the Holocaust. His competitive overseas coverage brought about the signing of the Munich Agreement with France, Britain, and Italy, which accepted German annexation of Czechoslovakia’s Sudetenland. He have become allied with Benito Mussolini withinside the Rome-Berlin Axis. The German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact (1939) enabled him to invade Poland, precipitating World War II. As defeat grew forthcoming in 1945, he married Eva Braun in an underground bunker in Berlin, and tomorrow they dedicated suicide.

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