write a short note on illiteracy is the basic problems in India
Answers
Illiteracy in India is a huge problem. Illiteracy means the inability to read or write anything. Even when the person has acquired a basic education but is facing difficulty in reading and writing, he or she would be considered illiterate.
India is the second largest populated country in the world and its illiteracy rate is also high. Although many initiatives and measures taken by the government have reduced illiteracy to a large extent, still, nearly 287 million people in India are illiterates. This hinders the economic progress of our nation and this must be eradicated.
Let us analyze the main causes for illiteracy in India and the ways to remove it from our society.
Causes for Illiteracy in India:
1. The root cause for high illiteracy rate in India is Poverty. Parents with poor financial background are unable to send their children even to government schools since they cannot afford to buy their books and other necessities.
2. Lack of awareness and gender inequality is another reason for illiteracy in India among girl children in most rural areas.
Solutions:
The first and most important welfare measure that the Government of India can do to its people is to remove illiteracy in India.
1. Education must be made free; this must include fees, books, uniforms, food, stationeries and everything that the child needs.
2. Awareness programs on the importance of education must be conducted in each and every part of the country.
Conclusion:
“Mass illiteracy is India’s sin and shame and must be liquidated”. – "Mahatma Gandhi"
In order to uproot illiteracy from India, every citizen must jointly work together with a single motto – ‘Each one – teach one’
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