write a short note on iron and steel industry
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- Iron and steel industry is a basic industry and forms the backbone of industrial development in any country .
- It provides raw material for making industrial machinery , electrical machinery , defence equipment , railway tracks , dams , houses and a host of other industrial and consumer goods .
- The first attempt to produce iron and steel on modern lines was made in 1830 at Port Novo ( Tamil Nadu ) .
- Today , India is the fifth largest crude steel producing country in the world .
- The main raw materials used in the iron and steel industry are iron ore , manganese , limestone , silica , chromate , feldspar , scrap iron flux and fuel .
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