Write a short note on island
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island is a place where a lot of snow
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- India has 2 main island groups, namely Lakshadweep and Andaman and Nicobar islands
- Their main features are:
- Lakshadweep islands:-
- i. This group of islands is composed of small coral islands.
- ii. Earlier they were known as Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindive. In 1973 these were named as Lakshadweep.
- iii. It covers a small area of 32 sq km. Kavaratti island is the administrative headquarters of Lakshadweep.
- iv. This island group has great diversity of flora and fauna. The Pitli island, which is uninhabited, has a bird sanctuary.
- Andaman and Nicobar islands:-
- i. They are bigger in size and are more numerous and scattered. The entire group of islands is divided into two broad categories – The Andaman in the north and the Nicobar in the south.
- ii. It is believed that these islands are an elevated portion of submarine mountains.
- iii. These island groups are of great strategic importance for the country.
- iv. There is great diversity of flora and fauna in this group of islands too. These island lie close to the equator and experience equatorial climate and have thick forest cover.
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