Write a short note on Monera Kingdom of biology.....
Answers
Kingdom Monera, according to five kingdom system of classification, include micro-organisms having following characters:
(i) Prokaryotes, unicellular, lacking nuclear membrane, membrane-bound organelles and advanced flagella (9 + 2 strands).
(ii) Pre dominant mode of nutrition is absorption but some may be photosynthetic or chemosynthetic...
(iii) Reproduction by asexual method.
(iv) True mitotic cell division absent...
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The Monera Kingdom consists of all bacteria. Bacteria are one-celled organisms that are made of very simple components. They often lack a nucleus and a cell membrane. Bacteria are universal in that they can be found everywhere.
Members of the kingdom Monera are commonly referred to as bacteria.
Eubacteriophyta.
Eubacteriophyta are the true gram-positive bacteria.
Cyanophyta.
This phylum of bacteria contains organisms that were once known as “blue-green algae.”
- Proteobacteria
- Spirochaetes
- Classification