Question

write a short note on the agricultural reforms introduced during the reign of the Abbasid dynasty ​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Between 750 and 833 the Abbasids raised the prestige and power of the empire, promoting commerce, industry, arts, and science, particularly during the reigns of al-Manṣūr, Hārūn al-Rashīd, and al-Maʾmūn.

Discontent among Shia Muslims

Following the Battle of Karbala which led to the massacre of Husayn ibn Ali, the grandson of Muhammad, and his kin and companions by the Umayyad army in 680 CE, the Shias used this event as a rallying cry of opposition against the Umayyads.

Answer 2

Answer:

During the reign of Khalifa Ali (650-661 CE) two battles were fought against those who represented the Meccan aristocracy. ... Write an evolutionary note on the regime of the fourth Caliph, Ali. Answer: ... The downfall of the Abbasid dynasty paved the way for the rise of the concept of Sultanate. The causes mainly responsible were: The successors of almamun were very weak and incapable.

Explanation:

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