write a short note on the civil and criminal courts set up by the British in short answer
Answers
Answer:
High Courts in India
It enjoys civil as well as criminal, ordinary as well as extraordinary and general as well as special jurisdiction. The institution of the High Court is fairly old as it dates back to 1862 when under the Indian High Court Act, 1861, High Courts were established at Calcutta, Bombay and Madras.
Answer:
The Courts of England and Wales, supported administratively by Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service, are the civil and criminal courts responsible for the administration of justice in England and Wales.
Explanation:
The Judicial System in India was neither adopted proper procedures nor had the proper organisation of the law court from the ancient India to Mughal India. The process of litigation in Hindu was served either by the caste elder or village Panchayats or zamindars whereas for Muslim Qazi supervise the litigation issues. If there were a discrepancy, the Rajas and Badshahs were considered as the fountainhead of the justice.