Write a short note on 'The power of judiciary in India '.
Answers
The judiciary is one of the three lynchpins of a democracy, the other two being the legislature and the executive. All three work in concert to ensure that the democratic system works efficiently. However, the executive and the legislature need checks on their power or a democracy can turn into an autocratic system. This is where the judiciary comes in.
Judiciary’s Role
While the judiciary has many important roles to fulfil, the ones that stand out in the current political climate are:
To act as guardian and interpreter of the ConstitutionTo protect fundamental and other rights of the citizens of India
The two roles aren’t unrelated. It is the judiciary’s duty to ensure that whatever measures are enacted by the legislature or the executive are in keeping with the Constitution. This means that if it has reason to believe that legislative measures go against the Constitution of the country, it can strike them down. Similarly, if these measures violate the fundamental rights of the citizens or even other rights, the judiciary can stall or end them.
Conclusion
The roles of the judiciary are perhaps the most important roles in the entire democratic structure. They ensure that people’s rights are maintained and the government works in the framework of the Constitution.
Heya...
Within the framework of parliamentary democracy and federalism, judiciary plays an important role in the governance of the country. The judiciary is an indispensable part of governance and an efficient and independent judiciary is the greatest guarantee of well being of society.
Indeed, the Indian judiciary was seen to be an arm of the social revolution, upholding the equality and dignity of men that the people of India suffered long during the colonial days, but it has not been gained as yet.
Historically speaking, the Indian judicial system has had a glorious past.. The framers of the Indian Constitution conceived of a judicial system, which was free from the control of the executive as well as the legislature. India opted for a single judicial system and by creating a single judiciary with the Supreme Court at the top, the framers of the Constitution obviously intended to introduce certain judicial reforms.
In the governance of a democracy, judiciary plays a very important role, which is second to none. The Constitution accords a place of pride to the judiciary by conferring the power of judicial review of legislative and administrative actions and entrusting it with the task of enforcement of the fundamental rights guaranteed under the Constitution.
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