Question

Write a short note on the two types of bills

Answer 1

Answer:

Public bills pertain to matters that affect the general public or classes of citizens, while private bills affect just certain individuals and organizations. A private bill provides benefits to specified individuals (including corporate bodies)

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Types of Bills

There are two main categories of bills: public bills and private bills. While public bills deal with matters of national interest (jus generale publicum),45 the purpose of private bills is to grant special powers, benefits or exemptions to a person or persons, including corporations (jus particulare).46

Public Bills

A public bill may be initiated by a Minister, in which case it is referred to as a “government bill”. A private Member may also initiate a public bill, in which case it is called a “private Member’s bill”.

Government Bills

A government bill is a written legislative initiative submitted to Parliament by the government for approval, and possibly for amendment, before becoming law. Such bills relate to matters of public interest and may include financial provisions. Government bills are normally introduced in the House of Commons, although bills that do not provide for the expenditure of public funds or the levying of new taxes may be introduced in either House.