Question

write a short note on unification of Germany and unification of Italy ​

Answer 1

Answer:

unification of Germany : Many Germans wanted a nation that was united, powerful, and influential. Unification took place on 18 January 1871. At the conclusion of the Franco-Prussian War, the German princes proclaimed the German nation in Versailles, France, at the Hall of Mirrors. Unification joined together the many independent German states.

unification of Italy : Giuseppe Mazzini put his efforts to unite Italian Republic. He had formed a secret society called 'Young Italy' for achieving his goal. He was the chief minister, who led the movement to unify Italy. He formed a tactful diplomatic alliance with France and defeated the Austrian forces.

Answer 2

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UNIFICATION OF GERMANY

• It was led by Otto Von Bismark (Chief Minister) from Prussia.
• 3 wars took place over 7 years with Austria, Denmark and France.
• In these wars Prussia won.
• Its measures and practices became a model for rest of Germany.
• In Jan 1871, Prussian King, Kaiser William I was proclaimed as a Emperor in ceremony held at Hall of Mirrors in place of Versailles.