write a short paragraph on the harmful effects of microorganisms.
Answers
Explanation:
Harmful effects of microorganisms:
Bacteria: Causes various diseases such as typhoid, diarrhea, and cholera.
Fungi: Causes a large number of diseases in plants and in animals such as rust diseases in plants, fruit rot in apple, red rot in sugar cane and ring worm disease in human beings.
Algae: Algal boom in water (rapid growth of algae) causes poisonous effect after they die, which in turn results in the death of aquatic organisms.
Protozoa: Causes Amoebic dysentery, pyorrhoea and sleeping sickness etc.
Virus: Cause small fox, common cold, influenza, herpes, hepatitis, polio and rabies
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Microorganisms are also very harmful to us.
They cause a number of diseases inhuman as well as in other animals.
Common cold, Tuberculosis, Measles, Chicken Pox, Polio, Cholera, Typhoid, Hepatitis B, Malaria, are some common human diseases caused by microorganisms.
Anthrax is a serious disease in animals caused by microbes.
They also make food items unfit for use by food poisoning.
They also spoil clothes and leather products.
They also cause diseases in plants like blights in potatoes, sugarcanes, oranges etc.
They also reduce the crop production.
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