Question

write about contact force in 6to 7 pages

Answer 1

A contact force is any force that requires contact to occur.[1] Contact forces are ubiquitous and are responsible for most visible interactions between macroscopic collections of matter. Pushing a car up a hill or kicking a ball or pushing a desk across a room are some of the everyday examples where contact forces are at work. In the first case the force is continuously applied by the person on the car, while in the second case the force is delivered in a short impulse. Contact forces are often decomposed into orthogonal components, one perpendicular to the surface(s) in contact called the normal force, and one parallel to the surface(s) in contact, called the friction force.[1]

In the Standard Model of modern physics, the four fundamental forces of nature are known to be non-contact forces. The strong and weak interaction primarily deal with forces within atoms, while gravitational effects are only obvious on an ultra-macroscopic scale. Molecular and quantum physics show that the electromagnetic force is the fundamental interaction responsible for contact forces. The interaction between macroscopic objects can be roughly described as resulting from the electromagnetic interactions between protons and electrons of the atomic constituents of these objects. Everyday objects do not actually touch; rather, contact forces are the result of the interactions of the electrons at or near the surfaces of the objects

Answer 2

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Force➫ Any interaction that when unopposed will change the motion of an object.

♦ It's SI unit is Newton (N).

♦ It has both magnitude & direction, making it a vector quantity.

♦ It can cause an object with mass to change its velocity to accelerate.

➊❭ Effects 0f Force are:-
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❱ It can make a stationary object move or change its position of rest.

♦Ex:- When you kick a stationary Football it will in motion.

❱ It can change the speed of a moving object.

♦Ex:- When goalkeeper applies force to stop the football.

❱ It can change the direction of motion of a moving object.

♦Ex:- When a batsman hits a ball.

❱ It can change the shape or size of an object.

♦Ex:- When you squeeze a sponge.

❷❭ Types 0f Force are:-
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❲1❳ Contact Force➫ A force that acts only when it is in contact with an object.

♦Ex:- Pushing a car up a hill.

❱ Types 0f Contact Force:-
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❱ Muscular➾ The force which is exerted by the muscle of your body.

♦Ex:- When you lift your School's Bag.

❱ Frictional➾ The force generated by two surfaces that contacts & slide against each other.

♦Ex:- A person sliding down a slide.

❲2❳ Non-Contact Force➫ A force that acts on an object without being in contact with it.

♦Ex:- Leaves falling from a tree.

❱ Types 0f Non-Contact Force:-
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❱ Gravitational➾ A force that attracts any two objects with mass.

♦Ex:- Leaves falling from trees.

❱ Magnetic➾ The force that arises due to the motion of charged particle within the magnetic field.

♦Ex:- Iron pin attracted to magnet.

❱ Electrostatic➾ The attraction or repulsion of particles or objects because of their electric charge.

♦Ex:- When you rub a comb in hair.

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