write about different valves present in human heart and their uses
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Question:-
Write about different valves present in human heart and their uses?
Answer:-
- Heart has valves which allow the flow of blood only in one direction and prevents its flow in backward direction.
- Valves are held in position by tough connective tissue called Chordaetendinae.
- Right auricle-ventricular aperture is controlled by a tricuspid valve which allows the blood flow from right auricle
- Left auricle-ventricular aperture is provided with bicuspid valve which controls the blood flow from left auricle to left ventricle
- At the origin of pulmonary aorta in the right ventricle Three half moon shaped or semilunar valves present which allow the blood to flow from right ventricle into pulmonary aorta
- At the origin of systemic aorta in the left ventricle there are three semilunar aortic valves which allow the blood from left ventricle into the aorta
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The four heart valves include the following: tricuspid valve: located between the right atrium and the right ventricle. pulmonary valve: located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery. mitral valve: located between the left atrium and the left ventricle.
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