write about Kolkata
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Answer:
Kolkata (spelled Calcutta before 1 January 2001) is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the second largest city in India after Mumbai.[2] It is on the east bank of the River Hooghly.[3] When it is called Calcutta, it includes the suburbs. This makes it the third largest city of India. This also makes it the world's 8th largest metropolitan area as defined by the United Nations.[4] Kolkata served as the capital of India during the British Raj until 1911. Kolkata was once the center of industry and education. However, it has witnessed political violence and economic problems since 1954. Since 2000, Kolkata has grown due to economic growth. Like other metropolitan cities in India, Kolkata struggles with poverty, pollution and traffic congestion.
Answer:
Kolkata (spelled Calcutta before 1 January 2001) is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the second largest city in India after Mumbai.[2] It is on the east bank of the River Hooghly.[3] When it is called Calcutta, it includes the suburbs. This makes it the third largest city of India. This also makes it the world's 8th largest metropolitan area as defined by the United Nations.[4] Kolkata served as the capital of India during the British Raj until 1911. Kolkata was once the center of industry and education. However, it has witnessed political violence and economic problems since 1954. Since 2000, Kolkata has grown due to economic growth. Like other metropolitan cities in India, Kolkata struggles with poverty, pollution and traffic congestion.
Kolkata
কলকাতা
Calcutta
Megacity
Clockwise from top: Victoria Memorial, St. Paul's Cathedral, central business district, Howrah Bridge, city tram line, Vidyasagar Bridge
Clockwise from top: Victoria Memorial, St. Paul's Cathedral, central business district, Howrah Bridge, city tram line, Vidyasagar Bridge
Nickname(s): City of Joy
Country
India
State
West Bengal
Division
Presidency
District
Kolkata[1]
Government
• Type
Mayor–Council
• Mayor
Firhad Hakim (TMC)
Area
• Megacity
185 km2 (71 sq mi)
• Metro
1,886.67 km2 (728.45 sq mi)
Elevation
9 m (30 ft)
Population (2011)
• Megacity
4,486,679
• Rank
7th
• Density
24,000/km2 (63,000/sq mi)
• Metro
14,112,536
• Metro rank
3rd
• Demonym
Calcuttan
Time zone
UTC+05:30 (IST)
Postal index number
7000 xx, 7001 xx
Vehicle registration
WB 01–79
UN/LOCODE
IN CCU
Telephone
91-33-XXXX XXXX
Spoken languages
Bengali, Nepali, English
Ethnicity
Bengali, Marwari, Bihari, Other
Website
www.kmcgov.in