Question

write about socialistic philosophy of Karl Marx(3 marks).....

Answer 1

Karl Marx (1818-1883) and Friedrich Engels (1820-1895) added other ideas to this body of arguments. Marx argued that industrial society was ‘capitalist’. Capitalists owned the capital invested in factories, and the profit of capitalists was produced by workers. The conditions of workers could not improve as long as this profit was accumulated by private capitalists. Workers had to overthrow capitalism and the rule of private property. Marx believed that to free themselves from capitalist exploitation, workers had to construct a radically socialist society where all property was socially controlled. This would be a communist society. He was convinced that workers would triumph in their conflict with capitalists. A communist society was the natural society of the future.
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Answer 2

According to Karl mark, human relationship are shaped by the fundamental needs of people and the ownership needs of people and the ownership as well as nature of prevalent means of production to meet those needs. The accessibility of those means to different strata of the society may not be equal. This inequality causes a division of society into class leading to class struggle.
According to mark, as the class that owns the means of production economically exploits the rest of the class.


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