Write about the dandi march class 5 ncrt
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Dandi march:
WHAT IS DANDI MARCH (SALT MARCH)?
One of the most important events in India’s struggle for independence took place when Mahatma Gandhi launched the Civil Disobedience Movement with his famous Dandi March, which began on 12th March 1930 and ended on April 6th, 1930. Dandi March or Salt Satyagraha was a non-violent means of protest led by Mahatma Gandhi which garnered huge public support and worldwide attention. Gandhiji walked from his ashram in Sabarmati in today’s Gujarat to small town of Dandi near coastal Surat to protest against the repressive salt tax imposed by the colonial government. This march covering the distance of roughly 385 km worked as a catalyst for India’s struggle for Independence. The salt Satyagraha (Sanskrit word meaning ‘holding onto truth’) was based on Gandhi’s principle of non-violence. Gandhi believed that non-violent means of protest with the means of ‘soul force’ was the right method to fight political and social injustice. Dandi March demonstrated Gandhi’s experiments with his non-violent means of political action. This kind of political action has been unprecedented in the history of political protest around the world.
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Explanation:
Dandi march was the famous movement launched by Gandhiji to break salt law. As the British government imposed a tax on the salt and established British monopoly over its production, Gandhiji decided to break the salt law. So he walked for 24 days from the Sabarmati ashram to Gujarat coastal town of Dandi. He reached Dandi on 6th April 1930 and broke the salt law by manufacturing salt.