Write about the fundamental Rights and Duties.
Answers
Answer:
Seven fundamental rights were originally provided by the Constitution – the right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, right to property and right to constitutional remedies
Answer:
Right to Equality
These articles talk about equal rights for all the citizens of the country irrespective of their caste, class, creed, gender, place of birth, or race. It says that there shall be equal opportunities with regard to employment and other aspects.
These articles also work towards the abolition of orthodox practices that have been taking place in the country like, untouchability, etc.
Right to Freedom
This is one of the most vital rights in the country whose foundation is based on Democracy. The constitution of India says that the citizens of the country have freedom in various regards. The freedom rights in the Indian Constitution include freedoms of -:
Expression
Speech
Assembly without arms
Association
Practicing any profession
Residing in any part of the Country
Right against Exploitation
These articles talk about the exploitation of humans and their rights. It prohibits any activities that encourage child labor, human trafficking, and other forms of forced labor. This article also prevents the state from imposing any compulsory service for public purposes.
Also, while making such compulsions, the state shall not discriminate against anyone on the basis of caste, creed, gender, etc.
Right to Freedom of Religion
India, being a secular country, consists of people from varied religions and faiths and therefore, it becomes of utmost importance that we and the constitution of Indian support freedom of religion. Under these articles, the state can be prevented from making the laws that
Might be associated with a specific religious practice.
Opening Hindu religious institutions of a public character.
Cultural and Educational Rights
These are the articles that work towards protecting the rights of cultural, religious, and linguistic minorities by aiding them to preserve their heritage and culture. The state is supposed to have no official religion.
These articles grant all the citizens of the country the right to worship any religion of their choice. Under these articles, the state does not hold the right to discriminate against any educational institution on the basis of it being a minority-run institution.
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Fundamental Rights and Duties in Indian Constitution
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Fundamental rights and duties are the basic rights of an Indian Citizen in the Indian Constitution. These fundamental duties and rights apply to all the citizens of the country irrespective of their religion, gender, caste, race, etc.
In this article, we will learn more about these Fundamental Rights and Duties in Indian Constitution.
fundamental rights and duties
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Basic idea about Articles 12-35
Articles 12-35 constitute Part III of the Indian Constitution. Let us now have a deeper look at the articles which talk about the fundamental duties and rights of an Indian Citizen.
1. Articles 14-18: Right to Equality
These articles talk about equal rights for all the citizens of the country irrespective of their caste, class, creed, gender, place of birth, or race. It says that there shall be equal opportunities with regard to employment and other aspects.
These articles also work towards the abolition of orthodox practices that have been taking place in the country like, untouchability, etc.
2. Articles 19-22: Right to Freedom
This is one of the most vital rights in the country whose foundation is based on Democracy. The constitution of India says that the citizens of the country have freedom in various regards. The freedom rights in the Indian Constitution include freedoms of -:
Expression
Speech
Assembly without arms
Association
Practicing any profession
Residing in any part of the Country
However, these rights are subjective. This further implies that the state has the right to impose restrictions on these rights depending upon the situation.
3. Articles 23-24: Right against Exploitation
These articles talk about the exploitation of humans and their rights. It prohibits any activities that encourage child labor, human trafficking, and other forms of forced labor. This article also prevents the state from imposing any compulsory service for public purposes.
Also, while making such compulsions, the state shall not discriminate against anyone on the basis of caste, creed, gender, etc.
4. Articles 25-28: Right to Freedom of Religion
India, being a secular country, consists of people from varied religions and faiths and therefore, it becomes of utmost importance that we and the constitution of Indian support freedom of religion. Under these articles, the state can be prevented from making the laws that
Might be associated with a specific religious practice.
Opening Hindu religious institutions of a public character.