Write About The Legendary King Shivaji Maharaj
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Shivaji Bhonsale I (Marathi pronunciation: c. 1627/February 19, 1630 – April 3, 1680) was an Indian warrior-king and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan. Shivaji carved out an enclave from the declining Adilshahi sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the Maratha Empire. In 1674, he was formally crowned as the chhatrapati (emperor) of his realm at Raigad.
Over the course of his life, Shivaji engaged in both alliances and hostilities with the Mughal Empire, Sultanate of Golkonda and Sultanate of Bijapur, as well as European colonial powers. Shivaji's military forces expanded the Maratha sphere of influence, capturing and building forts, and forming a Maratha navy. Shivaji established a competent and progressive civil rule with well-structured administrative organisations. He revived ancient Hindu political traditions and court conventions and promoted the usage of Marathi language and Sanskrit, rather than the Persian language, in court and administration.
Shivaji's legacy was to vary by observer and time, but nearly two centuries after his death, he began to take on increased importance with the emergence of the Indian independence movement, as many Indian nationalists elevated him as a proto-nationalist and hero of the Hindus.
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छत्रपति शिवाजी महाराज निर्विवाद रूप से भारत के सबसे महान राजाओं में से एक हैं. उनकी युद्ध प्रणालियाँ आज भी आधुनिक युग में अपनायीं जातीं हैं. उन्होंने अकेले दम पर मुग़ल सल्तनत को चुनौती दी थी. शिवाजी महाराज योद्धा राजा थे और अपनी बहादुरी, रणनीति और प्रशासनिक कौशल के लिए प्रसिद्ध थे