write about the Nature of solute and solvent
Answers
In general “like dissolves like”. Thus, a polar solute dissolves in a polar solvent, and a non-polar solute dissolves in a non-polar solvent.
When there is the addition of solid solute to a solvent, its concentration in the solution increases. This process is known as dissolution.
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Answer:
Generally the compounds with similar chemical character are more readily soluble in each other than those with entirely different chemical characters. The saying that ‘like dissolves like’ guides to predict the solubility of a solute in a given solvent.
Thus, substances having similar intermolecular forces are likely to be soluble in each other. Generally polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents. This is because in these, solute-solute, solute-solvent and solvent-solvent interactions are all of similar magnitude. For example, NaCl dissolves in water.