write advantage of Indian democracy
Answers
Definition
Democracy, by definition, is a political system in which the supreme power lies in the hands of citizens who can elect people to represent them. It can also be defined as the political orientation of those who favor a government by the people or by their elected representatives.
Advantages
➺ Democracy can provide for changes in government without violence. In a democracy, power is transferred from one party to another by means of elections. The choice of the citizens of a nation determines its ruling authority. The government runs on people's support. Thus, democracy allows for a stable form of government.
➺ The government is bound by an election term after which it has to compete with other parties to regain authority. This system prevents monopoly of the ruling authority. The ruling party has to make sure it works for the people for it cannot remain in authority after completing its term, unless re-elected by the people.
➺ This brings in a feeling of obligation towards the citizens. The ruling authorities owe their success in the elections to the citizens. They feel grateful towards the people and socially responsible for them. It can serve as their motivation to work for the people, for it is them who have the right of choosing their government.
➺ Another important advantage of democracy is that the people gain a sense of participation in the process of choosing their government (in representative democracy) and in making policy decisions (in direct democracy). They get the opportunity to voice their opinions by means of electoral votes. This breeds a sense of belonging towards society and their nation.
➺ Democracy promotes equality and the protection of people's rights. There is a strong legal system, and for the law, everyone is equal. All the citizens have the right to vote. The other social and political rights they have are also the same, and not based on their caste, creed, or any other factor. The chances of discrimination on the basis of these factors are very less, unlike in a monarchy, where the ruler may favor a particular group or community.
➺ In a direct democracy, the citizens directly participate in legislation, and have the authority in policy initiatives. The laws and governing policies are made by the citizens themselves, giving them maximum participation and bringing transparency to the system. Policy decisions are made with the consensus of people which makes the process fair.
➺ As people are directly responsible for the policies in a direct democracy, it does not leave them a chance for blaming the representatives.
➺ In a representative democracy, not citizens, but the representatives elected by them are responsible for making laws and formulating policies for the government. They make the people's concerns heard, and the decisions or laws made by them cater to the people's interests.
Answer:
Explanation:
Democracy is a system of government where the entire population or eligible members of the state have the opportunity to vote on issues directly or send someone that they elect to make those decisions on their behalf. It is a governing structure where rule comes from the people instead of the military or state.
1. Democracies give people a chance to become personally involved with their government.
Because the government in a democracy is under the control of the people and their voice, then it is up to each individual to decide their fate. People can choose to vote in whatever way their morality dictates. Some even give voters the option to not vote if that is what they feel is the best way to express their opinion.
Every ballot is an opportunity to express one’s personal opinion. Whether that voice lands in the majority or not, there is an agreement in a democracy that the tally of the vote stands unless there is a clear moral objection to the outcome. A community won’t object over the failure of a tax levy for a swimming pool, but the judicial system might step in if the people vote to accept a local ordinance that allows slavery.
2. The structure of a democracy works to reduce issues with exploitation.
All government formations are sensitive to exploitation because of the people who get elected into powerful positions. The contrast with democracy is that the authorities are distributed more equally within it. The ruling documents in this structure create checks and balances to assure that no single person receives supreme power over the legislative process.
Democracies prevent elected officials from ignoring the needs of the general population to help themselves. It challenges them to represent the needs of each community so that everyone receives an equal opportunity to pursue their dreams.
3. A democracy encourages equality in a positive way.
The structure of a democracy gives every vote an equal amount of weight during an election. This option gives each person the chance to cast a ballot without judgment when they register for this process, providing an opinion that despite their social or economic status. Everything “yes” or “no” counts as one, whether you are rich or poor, own land or not, of express your gender in a specific way.
“Democracy and socialism have nothing in common but one word: equality,” said Alexis de Tocqueville. “But notice the difference; while democracy seeks equality in liberty, socialism seeks equality in restraint and servitude.”
4. Democracies usually grow faster economically than other forms of government.
The freedom offered in the structures of democracy allows the general population to seek any result they want. Although legal barriers exist to prevent one person from hurting another, this governing structure grants the freedom to look for different employment opportunities, schools, or even places to live. The choice remains with your voice.
You get an opportunity to seek what you are enthusiastic about in this life. The structure of democracy makes it possible for everyone to stay fruitful with their work because they are always employing their strengths. That is why the gross domestic product of a country which features constitutional arrangements is typically larger.
5. There is more consistency available in democracy than other government structures.
There is more unity in the governing process with democracy because the general population holds the right to vote on resolutions. This arrangement can take different styles, but the result is generally the same. Each person gets the chance to express their view at their polling stations by casting a vote. That process allows each community to continue pursuing the specific results that they feel are helpful, or they can switch directions to try something new.
The structure of democracy makes it possible for everyone to come together in a way that forms society in ways that are helpful for virtually all people.