Biology, asked by pchoudhary42633, 9 months ago

Write all 200 hormones who present in human body and their function.​

Answers

Answered by rinkichaudhary09347
0

Answer:

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Answered by francis000
1

Amino acid derived hormones

Main article: Amino acid

Name Abbreviation Tissue Cells/Amino acid Receptor Target Tissue Effect

Epinephrine EPI adrenal gland Adrenal medulla / Tyrosine adrenergic receptor nearly all tissues blood pressure, glycogenolysis, lipolysis, etc.

Melatonin MT pineal gland Pinealocyte / Tryptophan melatonin receptor CNS and peripheral tissue circadian rhythm

Norepinephrine NE adrenal gland Adrenal medulla / Tyrosine noradrenergic receptor nearly all tissues blood pressure, glycogenolysis, lipolysis, etc.

Triiodothyronine T3 peripheral tissue of thyroid gland Thyroid follicular cell / Tyrosine thyroid hormone receptor nearly every cell in the body increased metabolism

Thyroxine T4 thyroid gland Thyroid follicular cell / Tyrosine thyroid hormone receptor  similar effect as T3 but much weaker. Converted to T3 in target cells.

Dopamine DA Substantia nigra (mainly) Phenylalanine/

Tyrosine

System-wide Regulation of cellular cAMP levels, prolactin antagonist.

Eicosanoid

Eicosanoid for more information about this class of paracrine signalling chemicals and hormones.

Name Abbreviation Tissue Cells Receptor Target Tissue Effect

Prostaglandins PG seminal vesicle  prostaglandin receptor  vasodilation

Leukotrienes LT Blood white blood cells G protein-coupled receptors  increase vascular permeability

Prostacyclin PGI2 endothelium  prostacyclin receptor  

Thromboxane TXA2 Blood platelets thromboxane receptor  vasoconstriction, Platelet Aggregation

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