write all the elements and their electronic configuration period 2
Answers
Explanation:
The second period contains the elements lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, and neon. This situation can be explained by modern theories of atomic structure. In a quantum mechanical description of atomic structure, this period corresponds to the filling of the 2s and 2p orbitals. Period 2 elements obey the octet rule in that they need eight electrons to complete their valence shell. The maximum number of electrons that these elements can accommodate is ten, two in the 1s orbital, two in the 2s orbital and six in the 2p orbital.
Chemical element Electron configuration
3 Li Lithium [He] 2s1
4 Be Beryllium [He] 2s2
5 B Boron [He] 2s2 2p1
6 C Carbon [He] 2s2 2p2
7 N Nitrogen [He] 2s2 2p3
8 O Oxygen [He] 2s2 2p4
9 F Fluorine [He] 2s2 2p5
10 Ne Neon [He] 2s2 2p6
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Answer:
Chemical element Chemical series Electron configuration
3 Li Lithium Alkali metal [He] 2s1
4 Be Beryllium Alkaline earth metal [He] 2s2
5 B Boron Metalloid [He] 2s2 2p1
6 C Carbon Reactive nonmetal [He] 2s2 2p2
7 N Nitrogen Reactive nonmetal [He] 2s2 2p3
8 O Oxygen Reactive nonmetal [He] 2s2 2p4
9 F Fluorine Reactive nonmetal [He] 2s2 2p5
10 Ne Neon Noble gas