write an A.P whose a=-3 , d=4
Answers
Given :
- First Term of AP(a) = -3
- Common Difference(d) = 4
To FinD :
The AP.
Solution :
Analysis :
We here have to find the numbers in this Arithmetic Progression. By using the required formula and substituting the required values we can find the AP.
Required Formula :
aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
where,
- aₙ = Respective term
- a = First Term
- n = The term
- d = common difference
Explanation :
Second Term of the AP :
We know that if we are given the first term and the common difference and is asked to find the AP then our required formula is,
aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
where,
- aₙ = a₂
- a = -3
- n = 2
- d = 4
By using the required formula and substituting the required values,
⇒ aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
⇒ a₂ = -3 + (2 - 1)4
⇒ a₂ = -3 + (1)4
⇒ a₂ = -3 + 1 × 4
⇒ a₂ = -3 + 4
⇒ a₂ = 1
∴ a₂ = 1.
Third Term of the AP :
We know that if we are given the first term and the common difference and is asked to find the AP then our required formula is,
aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
where,
- aₙ = a₃
- a = -3
- n = 3
- d = 4
By using the required formula and substituting the required values,
⇒ aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
⇒ a₃ = -3 + (3 - 1)4
⇒ a₃ = -3 + (2)4
⇒ a₃ = -3 + 2 × 4
⇒ a₃ = -3 + 8
⇒ a₃ = 5
∴ a₃ = 5.
Fourth Term of the AP :
We know that if we are given the first term and the common difference and is asked to find the AP then our required formula is,
aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
where,
- aₙ = a₄
- a = -3
- n = 4
- d = 4
By using the required formula and substituting the require values,
⇒ aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
⇒ a₄ = -3 + (4 - 1)4
⇒ a₄ = -3 + (3)4
⇒ a₄ = -3 + 3 × 4
⇒ a₄ = -3 + 12
⇒ a₄ = 9
∴ a₄ = 9.