Write an easy on Human rights within 350 to 400 words
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Human rights are a set of rights which every human is entitled to. Every human being is inherited with these rights no matter what caste, creed, gender, the economic status they belong to. Human rights are very important for making sure that all humans get treated equally. They are in fact essential for a good standard of living in the world.
Moreover, human rights safeguard the interests of the citizens of a country. You are liable to have human rights if you’re a human being. They will help in giving you a good life full of happiness and prosperity.
Human Rights Categories
Human rights are essentially divided into two categories of civil and political rights, and social rights. This classification is important because it clears the concept of human rights further. Plus, they also make humans realize their role in different spheres.
When we talk about civil and political rights, we refer to the classic rights of humans. These rights are responsible for limiting the government’s authority that may affect any individual’s independence. Furthermore, these rights allow humans to contribute to the involvement of the government. In addition to the determination of laws as well.
Next up, the social rights of people guide the government to encourage ways to plan various ways which will help in improving the life quality of citizens. All the governments of countries are responsible for ensuring the well-being of their citizens. Human rights help countries in doing so efficiently.
Importance of Human Rights
Human rights are extremely important for the overall development of a country and individuals on a personal level. If we take a look at the basic human rights, we see how there are right to life, the right to practice any religion, freedom of movement, freedom from movement and more. Each right plays a major role in the well-being of any human.
Right to life protects the lives of human beings. It ensures no one can kill you and thus safeguards your peace of mind. Subsequently, the freedom of thought and religion allows citizens to follow any religion they wish to. Moreover, it also means anyone can think freely.
Further, freedom of movement is helpful in people’s mobilization. It ensures no one is restricted from traveling and residing in any state of their choice. It allows you to grab opportunities wherever you wish to.
Next up, human rights also give you the right to a fair trial. Every human being has the right to move to the court where there will be impartial decision making. They can trust the court to give them justice when everything else fails.
Most importantly, humans are now free from any form of slavery. No other human being can indulge in slavery and make them their slaves. Further, humans are also free to speak and express their opinion.
In short, human rights are very essential for a happy living of human beings. However, these days they are violated endlessly and we need to come together to tackle this issue. The governments and citizens must take efforts to protect each other and progress for the better. In other words, this will ensure happiness and prosperity all over the world.
Answer:
Human rights developed as a concept after the conclusion of the Second World War. This was because the prisoners of war were tortured by the countries which took them. There were no diplomatic arrangements that ensured the safety and security of the prisoner of wars. There were agreements between countries on aspects of the treatment of prisoners, but seldom did anyone respect them. Eleanor Roosevelt is usually credited for the incorporation of human rights into the charter of the United Nations. She was not only an advocate of human rights but also someone who supported the essential universal freedom of humans. She was the wife of then US President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Human rights constitute the necessary rights to which every individual is entitled to. Although most countries having a constitution incorporate articles on fundamental rights and freedoms, human rights is an important issue. They are necessary because many countries do not adhere to them.
There have been numerous examples of human rights violations across the entire world. The most recent case of the deportation and displacement of Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar is an example of a breach of human rights. This is because Myanmar did not provide these people with the essential means of subsistence-food, clothing, and shelter. Along with that, they refused to acknowledge that the Rohingya people were citizens of Myanmar. This resulted in widespread criticism across the entire world.
Many countries filed lawsuits against Myanmar at the International Court of Justice in Hague. There are often reports of human rights violations from countries across the world. Such complaints include the torture of prisoners and the mistreatment of their people in various ways. Torture is the most criticized and widely recognized form of human rights violations. Previously, even the first world countries of today resorted to torture for their gratification. This included the building of various torture devices across the history of such nations. Such torture devices were usually implemented as punishments.
Today the use of such devices is banned. Coercion is something that also accounts for violations of human rights. This is often true in the case of law enforcement officials pressurizing people to confess to things if they are accused of it. This happens even before the prosecution begins and is a punishable offense under the law if proved. One might wonder what the definition of human rights is if there are so many aspects to it. There are several definitions, each of which highlights an important point.
However, what we should consider is that human rights are multidimensional and include a lot of things. There is no such method of designating or classifying rights under the category. For the sake of simplicity, the two crucial aspects of human rights are that they are fundamental rights, and they are universal. Apart from these two features, there are many which differ from country to country. The Geneva Conventions on Human Rights highlights what constitutes human rights and how they are to be taken care of by the member- states.
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