write an essay 200 words on language of Sikkim
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Answer:
Sikkim, state in India,is located in the northeastern part of the country, in the eastern Himalayas. It is one of the smallest states in India. Sikkim is bordered by the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north and northeast, by Bhutan to the southeast, by the Indian state of West Bengal to the south, and by Nepal to the west. The capital is Gangtok, in the southeastern part of the state
A part of the Eastern Himalaya, Sikkim is notable for its biodiversity, including alpine and subtropical climates, as well as being a host to Kangchenjunga, the highest peak in India and third highest on Earth. Sikkim's capital and largest city is Gangtok. Almost 35% of the state is covered by the Khangchendzonga National Park.
Long a sovereign political entity, Sikkim became a protectorate of India in 1950 and an Indian state in 1975. Its small size notwithstanding, Sikkim is of great political and strategic importance for India because of its location along several international boundaries. Area 2,740 square miles (7,096 square km). Pop. (2011) 607,688.
Languages
The official languages of the state are English, Nepali, Sikkimese (Bhutia) and Lepcha. Additional official languages include Gurung, Limbu, Magar, Mukhia, Newari, Rai, Sherpa and Tamang for the purpose of preservation of culture and tradition in the state.
Nepali is the lingua franca of Sikkim, while Sikkimese (Bhutia) and Lepcha are spoken in certain areas. English is also spoken and understood in most of Sikkim. Other languages include Dzongkha, Groma, Hindi, Majhi, Majhwar, Thulung, Tibetan, and Yakha.
The major languages spoken as per census 2001 are Nepali (62.61%), Sikkimese (Bhutia) (7.73%), Hindi (6.67%), Lepcha (6.61%), Limbu (6.34%), Sherpa (2.57%), Tamang (1.87%) and Rai (1.64%)
Explanation:
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Answer:
The modern Indian state of Sikkim is multiethnic and multilingual. The state's four official languages are English, Sikkimese, Nepali, and Lepcha.
Explanation:
- To preserve the state's culture and traditions, Gurung, Limbu, Magar, Mukhia, Newari, Rai, Sherpa, and Tamang are also recognised as official languages.
- The three main languages in Sikkim are Nepali, English, and Hindi. Nepali, English, Lepcha, Sikkimese, Tibetan, and Bhutia are all recognised as official languages of Sikkim.
- Minorities in the Sikkimese region also spoke Limboo, Rai, Gurung, Tamang, Sherpa, Magar, and Newari, but they also spoke Nepali. Sikkim, which is a part of the Eastern Himalaya, is renowned for its biodiversity and home to Kangchenjunga.
- It also has alpine and subtropical temperatures. Sikkim is a singular synthesis of many traditions, religions, and cultural practises from various groups. Three tribes, the Lepchas, the Bhutias, and the Nepalese, have lived in Sikkim from ancient times.
- Even now, they are still forming the people's community and culture in Sikkim. The Kirat Khambu Rai community in Sikkim celebrates Sakewa as a religious holiday.
- It is also referred to as the Chandi puja or the Bhoomi puja (worship of mother earth). In the fourteenth century, the Bhutia started migrating to the region from Tibet.
Phuntsog Namgyal, the first chogyal (temporal and spiritual monarch), was a member of the Bhutia ethnic group when the kingdom of Sikkim was founded in 1642. Till 1975, Sikkim was controlled by the Namgyal family.
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