Write an essay about the important teachings and values of Sikhism. (15 MARKS)
Answers
Explanation:
Sikhism is the youngest of the world fifth great monotheistic religions. In 1801, the Sikh state was founded in Northern India by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. The word sikh' the Punjabi language means disciple' or learner'. Sikhs are the disciple of god who follow the writings and teachings of the ten Sikh guju's (teacher). The wisdom of these teachings in SRI GUJU GRANTH SHAIB is practical and Universal in their appeal to all mankind.
Sikhism was founded by Shri Guju Nanak Dev Ji (1469-1538) who was born in the Punjab area of what now is Pakistan. Guru Nanak began his mission after a mysterious three-day disappearance at the river bein near Sultanpur. When he re-emerged, he announced that god was beyond outward religious .
He declared that the Guruship would be shared between the Sikh Holy scriptures, called "The Guru Granth Sahib". And the community of Sikhs is called the Panth. Sri Guru Granth Sahib consists of hymns and writings of the first ten Gurus, along with religious text from different Muslims and Hindus saints like: Kabir Ji, Baba Sheik, Farid Ji, BhagatRav Dass Ji, etc. The Sri Guru Granth Singh is considered the 11th and final Guru and the Sikh's holiest religious text. It was made so by Sri Guru Gobind Singh. During the times of the Gurus, Sikh places of worship were referred to as Dharmasalas. ("Sikhism") They were places were Sikh could gather to here the Guru speaks or sings hymns. As the Sikh population continued to grow, Guru Hargobind introduced the word "Gurudwara", meaning the gateway through which the guru could be reached. (Hopfe-198) There are three functions, which are carried out, in all public Gurudwara. One is kirtan, which is the singing of hymns from the Guru Granth Sahib. Second one is Katha, which is the reading of the Guru Granth Sahib and explanations. And the third main function is carried out at every Gurudwara is the langar, free community kitchen for all visitors of all religions. In Gurudwara, the Guru Granth Sahib is put on a special platform under a canopy. Worshippers bow or prostrate themselves before it as they enter the temple, and leave offering next to it. The most significant historical religious center for the
Answer:
A way of life and philosophy well ahead of its time when it was founded over 500 years ago, The Sikh religion today has a following of over 20 million people worldwide. Sikhism preaches a message of devotion and remembrance of God at all times, truthful living, equality of mankind, social justice and denounces superstitions and blind rituals. Sikhism is open to all through the teachings of its 10 Gurus enshrined in the Sikh Holy Book and Living Guru, Sri Guru Granth Sahib.
Who and What is a Sikh?
The word 'Sikh' in the Punjabi language means 'disciple', Sikhs are the disciples of God who follow the writings and teachings of the Ten Sikh Gurus. The wisdom of these teachings in Sri Guru Granth Sahib are practical and universal in their…show more content…
He is the same God for all people of all religions.
The soul goes through cycles of births and deaths before it reaches the human form. The goal of our life is to lead an exemplary existence so that one may merge with God. Sikhs should remember God at all times and practice living a virtuous and truthful life while maintaining a balance between their spiritual obligations and temporal obligations.
The true path to achieving salvation and merging with God does not require renunciation of the world or celibacy, but living the life of a householder, earning a honest living and avoiding worldly temptations and sins.
Sikhism condemns blind rituals such as fasting, visiting places of pilgrimage, superstitions, worship of the dead, idol worship etc.
Sikhism preaches that people of different races, religions, or sex are all equal in the eyes of God. It teaches the full equality of men and women. Women can participate in any religious function or perform any Sikh ceremony or lead the congregation in prayer.
Hope it helps you.