Write an essay:
Advantages And Disadvantages Audio Lingual Method
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Audio-lingual method
Audio-lingual method is a technique of teaching a foreign language. It can be compared to Direct Method Approach in which students are taught a foreign language directly without using native language to explain vocabulary or grammar.
In this method the instructor or teacher presents model sentences or structures that the students repeat without much pondering over the rules of the language. Grammar structures are not much emphasized; students just try to learn by repeating the model structures presented to them. Oral drills are the key feature of this method.
There are many advantages of this method. This method helps the students learn and develop listening and speaking skills quite efficiently. Visual aids help in the enrichment of vocabulary. This method is very easy and convenient to teach large group of students. Correct pronunciation and structures are learnt easily.
In spite of the above mentioned advantages, it has certain drawbacks also. This method does not help in developing communication competence. The students’ exposure to the vastness of language remains just quite limited. This method does not encourage students to reflect on the meaning of words; their knowledge remains limited to sounds of words. Reading and writing skills remain neglected. It is a mechanical method relying more on drill sand memorization. The students are mere passive learners.