Write an essay in 150 – 200 words on the topic Natural Disasters, Varying Rainfall
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Answer:
A Natural disaster is an unforeseen occurrence of an event that causes harm to society. There are many Natural disasters that damage the environment and the people living in it. Some of them are earthquakes, cyclones, floods, Tsunami, landslides, volcanic eruption, and avalanches. Spatial extent measures the degree or severity of the disaster.
Small Scale Disasters: Small scale disasters are those that extend from 50 Kms. to 100 Kms. So this kind of disasters does not cause much damage.
Medium-scale disasters: Medium Scale disasters extend from 100 Kms to 500 Kms. These cause more damage than a small scale disaster. Moreover, they can cause greater damage if they occur in colonial states.
Large Scale Disasters: These disasters cover an area of more than 1000 Kms. These cause the most severe damage to the environment. Furthermore, these disasters can even take over a country if the degree is high. For instance, the wiping out of the dinosaurs was because. of a large scale natural disaster.
Natural Disasters
The Indian subcontinent is among the world's most disaster-prone areas with an age old history of natural and man - made disasters. It has been hit by at least one major disaster every year on an average. We cannot stop them from occurring. But with advanced technology and skilled man-power ,we could reduce and minimise the magnitude of destruction. For doing so, we need a viable and efficient disaster management policy.
Disasters in this country can be categorised as: wind-related like that flood, excessive rains :geological like that earthquakes, landslides and climatic disasters..., drought, famine, etc.. In an addition, man-made disasters such as nuclear tests head-on collision of vehicles, air-crashes, fires of various kinds..., etc. are common. All kinds of unpleasant happenings take place, mainly due to lack of planning and rampant corruption on the part of administration. They have failed to provide safety to the victims and limit the damage.......
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