Question

write an essay on biosphere in India more than 300 words​

Answer 1

The entire world basically can be broadly classified into abiotic world and biotic world. The abiotic world can be further divided into three packages: the atmosphere (air), the lithosphere (earth) and the hydrosphere (water). To these three ecological components we can add the biological world or biotic world, the biosphere.

All four subdivisions thus represent four major global components of the world ecosystem. These four spheres continuously exchange matter with one another, but obviously there are differences in the relative and total amounts of the natural elements in each orga­nisms take in inorganic nutrients from the soil, water and air; they eliminate their wastes, and their bodies are rendered into inorganic molecules once again. Water and minerals shuttle among the air, land and water with an occasional pause in an organism.

Thus, the biosphere is that part of the earth in which life exists (Hutchinson, 1970). More specifically, the sum of those portions of the hydrosphere, lithosphere and atmosphere into which life pene­trates is the biosphere. However, together with the geological, chemical features of the totality of our habitats, these (air, water and earth, and organisms) are sometimes grouped under the term ecosphere (Cole, 1958).

Biosphere or ecosphere may be thought of as a biochemical system capable of capturing, converting, storing, and utilizing the energy of the sun. Approximately three hundred thousand species of green plants and micro-organisms are recognised as primary producers which utilize inorganic elements and com­pounds to synthesize the organic materials of life.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The Indian government has established 18 biosphere reserves in India,[1] (categories roughly corresponding to IUCN Category V Protected areas), which protect larger areas of natural habitat (than a National Park or Animal Sanctuary), and often include one or more National Parks or preserves, along with buffer zones that are open to some economic uses. Protection is granted not only to the flora and fauna of the protected region, but also to the human communities who inhabit these regions, and their ways of life. Animals are protected and saved here.

World network

List of Biosphere reserves in India

Potential sites

Edit

Following is the list of potential sites for Biosphere Reserves as selected by Ministry of Forests and Environment:[7] The

Abujmarh, Chhattisgarh

Andaman and Nicobar, North Islands

Chintapalli, Visakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh

Kanha, Madhya Pradesh

Kovalam, Kerala

Lakshadweep Islands, Lakshadweep

Little Rann of Kutch, Gujarat

Phawngpui (Blue Mountain), Mizoram

Namdapha, Arunachal Pradesh

Singhbhum, Jharkhand

Tawang and West Kameng, Arunachal Pradesh

Thar Desert, Rajastha