Write an Essay On Constitution Of India In 250 Words
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Answer:
Constitution of India was prepared under the chairmanship of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, who is known as the father of the Indian Constitution. It took almost three years to draft the constitution. While drafting the constitution, various socio-political and economic aspects of society were taken into consideration. The drafting committee also referred to the constitutions of several other counties, including Britain, France and Japan, to search for valuable inputs.
The Constitution of India contains fundamental rights and duties of citizens, Directive Principles of State Policy and the federal structure of the Government of India. Every policy, authority and duty is explained in the Indian Constitution, making it the longest writteMore than 2000 amendments were made to the Constitution of India to get it approved. It was adopted on 26 November 1949 and fully implemented on 26 January 1950. from that day India is known as Republic of India.
Since then 26 January is celebrated as Republic Day. The Indian national flag is hoisted at various places across the country and the national anthem is sung to rejoice the day. National Constitution Day, a day dedicated exclusively to the Indian Constitution, came into existence in 2015.n constitution in the world.The Constitution of India is known as the supreme document which gives detailed information about the duties and rights of the citizens of India. It has set a standard which needs to be followed to ensure law and order in the society and also needs to be helped to develop and prosper.
The Constitution defines the fundamental rights and duties of Indian citizens:
The fundamental rights and duties of Indian citizens are clearly defined in the constitution of the country. Fundamental rights of Indian citizens include right to equality, right to freedom, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational right, right against exploitation, right to constitutional remedies.
These are the basic rights which all citizens of the country are entitled to, irrespective of their caste, color, creed or religion. Some of the fundamental duties of an Indian citizen are to respect the constitution, respect the national flag and the national anthem, protect unity, preserve the heritage of the country, protect the integrity and sovereignty of India, promote the spirit of brotherhood, have compassion .
For living beings, strive for excellence, protect public property and contribute to maintaining peace. They are also mentioned in the Indian Constitution.
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Constitution is a set of rules and regulations guiding the administration of a country. The Constitution is the backbone of every democratic and secular fabric of the nation. The Constitution of India is the longest Constitution in the world, which describes the framework for political principles, procedures and powers of the government. The Constitution of India was written on 26 November 1949 and came into the force on 26 January 1950. In this essay on the Constitution of India, students will get to know the salient features of India’s Constitution and how it was formed.
The representatives of Indian people framed the Indian Constitution after a long period of debates and discussions. It is the most detailed Constitution in the world. No other Constitution has gone into such minute details as the Indian Constitution.
The Constitution of India was framed by a Constituent Assembly which was established in 1946. Dr Rajendra Prasad was elected President of the Constituent Assembly. A Drafting Committee was appointed to draft the Constitution and Dr B.R. Ambedkar was appointed as the Chairman. The making of the Constitution took a total 166 days, which was spread over a period of 2 years, 11 months and 18 days. Some of the salient features of the British, Irish, Swiss, French, Canadian and the American Constitutions were incorporated while designing the Indian Constitution.
The Constitution of India begins with a Preamble which contains the basic ideals and principles of the Constitution. It lays down the objectives of the Constitution.
The Longest Constitution in the world
The Indian Constitution is the lengthiest Constitution of the world. It had 395 articles in 22 parts and 8 schedules at the time of commencement. Now it has 448 articles in 25 parts and 12 schedules. There are 104 amendments (took place on 25th January 2020 to extend the reservation of seats for SCs and STs in the Lok Sabha and states assemblies) that have been made in the Indian Constitution so far.
How Rigid and Flexible is the Indian Constitution?
One of the unique features of our Constitution is that it is not as rigid as the American Constitution or as flexible as the British Constitution. It means it is partly rigid and partly flexible. Owing to this, it can easily change and grow with the change of times.