Social Sciences, asked by Nani09, 6 months ago

Write an essay on fake news media and its influenece on people

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Answered by devisaimallika2006
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One of the primary issues with the term ‘fake news’ are the words themselves. Although the phrase has existed well before the world of Donald Trump, since the 2016 election the concept of ‘fake news’ and its effect have warped the public imagination into a frenzy (Center for Information Technology and Society). In this vein, it is vitally important that this paper clearly define the term and lay out boundaries of this essay’s scope. To this end, this paper will use the term ‘fake news’ to denote “fabricated information that mimics news media content in form but not in organizational process or intent” (Lazer et al. 1094). The information discussed in this definition is specifically manufactured to cause harm or disorder through confusion in its credibility. This definition will also seek to include items such as social manipulation that attempts to disorganize traditional social and political structures. With these specifications laid out, this essay will now break down the main subfields of the ‘fake news’ phenomenon and attempt to present counteractive measures that can be taken in the future.

Fake news in India refers to misinformation or disinformation in the country which is spread through word of mouth and traditional media and more recently through digital forms of communication such as edited videos, memes, unverified advertisements and social media propagated rumours. Fake news spread through social media in the country has become a serious problem, with the potential of it resulting in mob violence, as was the case where at least 20 people were killed in 2018 as a result of misinformation circulated on social media.

After the election of 2016, the brand-new words of the year became ‘fake news.’ No one was certain what that phrase was supposed to mean, however as time went on it became so popular a term that it entered the public lexicon. Part of the difficulty involved in the discussion of ‘fake news’ was the definition itself. Although the idea of mudslinging and publicity stunts had been around for centuries, this new set of words specified a particular point in time and understanding of technology to explain its spread. There were many factors that were eventually attributed to the outcomes of the 2016 election, but the idea of ‘fake news’ has never been far from the minds of the public. This essay will attempt to draw a clear definition of what ‘fake news’ is, the layers of problems within its folds, and possible solutions at this point in time. There is no clear-cut ways to solve the issue of misinformation; however, with concentration on specifics such as emotional reactions, critical thinking education, the spread and filtering of facts, and group think echo chambers, the solutions detailed here may present the beginnings of a resolution to future actions citizens, private companies, and governments alike can take.

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