Write an essay on society and economy of vijayanagar empire
Answers
Explanation:
The rise of Vijayanagar Empire was accompanied by the decline of Delhi Sultanate. The empire was ruled by four dynasties. I.e. Sangama dynasty, Saluva dynasty, Tuluva dynasty, and Aravidu dynasty. The rulers of Vijayanagar Empire devoted themselves to the growth of agriculture, and built cities and capitals with magnificent buildings. The different aspects of Society and Economy under Vijaynagara Empire are contained in narratives of foreign travellers, inscriptions, and literature.
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Answer:
Economy and Society under the Vijayanagar Empire
Four dynasties controlled the empire—specifically, the Sangama, Saluva, Tuluva, and Aravidu dynasties. The Vijayanagar Empire's emperors focused on advancing agriculture while constructing prosperous towns and capitals. Traveler accounts, inscriptions, and literature all detail the various facets of society and economy throughout the Vijayanagar Empire.
The fall of the Delhi Sultanate coincided with the development of the Vijayanagar Empire. Four dynasties controlled the empire—specifically, the Sangama, Saluva, Tuluva, and Aravidu dynasties. The Vijayanagar Empire's emperors invested heavily in the development of agriculture while also constructing prosperous towns and capitals. Traveler accounts, inscriptions, and literature all detail the various facets of society and economy throughout the Vijaynagara Empire.
Explanation:
Society and Economy under the Vijayanagar Empire
1. In his Manucharitam, Allasani Peddana outlines the four castes that were present in Vijayanagar society.
I.Traditionally, Viprulu or Brahmins worked as instructors and priests. They occasionally served as administrators as well as warriors. The narrative by Domingo Paes supports this.
II. The governing dynasty was typically referred to as Rajulu or Rachavaru. The kings and generals were Shudras in actuality, but they were given the title "rachavaru" because of their status. Similar to other regions of South India, the Kshatriya Varna appears to be missing from this area.
III. Merchants who engaged in trade and business were known as Matikaratalu or Vaishyas.
IV. Nalavajativaru or Sudras were mostly farmers, however some of them also worked in other fields. Although they were regarded as inferior, they were not separated.
2. The custom of attaching dancing females to temples was also popular. According to Paes' report, Devadasis enjoyed a very respectable standing in society and were provided with resources like maids and land grants.
3. Widows' suffering was heartbreaking, yet they were permitted to remarry.
4. By not taxing widow remarriage, the state promoted it.
5. Evidence from historical inscriptions and stories from other countries at the time supports the prevalence of Sati or Sahagamana in the Vijayanagar Empire.
6. Chess was a state-sponsored game where winners received prizes.
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