write any 10extra question for class 11 which cover chapter industry revolution
Answers
Explanation:
The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution Important Extra Questions Very Short Answer Type
Question 1.
What is Industrial Revolution?
Answer:
It is the transformation of industry and the economy in a country. Eg. Britain brought the first Industrial Revolution out from its thinkers, scientists (eccentric and unqualified) down in manifestation.
Question 2.
Mention the names of some new machinery and technologies.
Answer:
Flying shuttle loom, spinning Jenny, water Frame, mule in the cotton textile sector, the locomotive engine in the railway sector and steam engine, Puffing Devil in the mining sector.
Question 3.
Do you think, the businessmen and inventors were ‘ wealthy and educated who had sown the seed of industrialization?
Answer:
As per the further individual detail given in this theme, these people were not wealthy and educated but each of them was an exclusive or unique product of perseverance, interest, curiosity, and right time harmony of austere, intuition, and grace of Almighty described as luck, destiny, fate, a lot, etc. It was twin gems of determination intertwined with forbearance duly studded on a ring of zeal to do something new and unique.
Question 4.
Who had first used the term Industrial Revolution?
Answer:
The scholars in Europe who addressed so or given names to a new trend as the Industrial Revolution were, Georges Michelet and Freidrich Engels of Germany.
Question 5.
When did the term Industrial Revolution come into use in Britain?
Answer:
It was during the reign of George III and the user was a professor at Oxford University, a philosopher and economist in stature, Arnold Toynbee. He used it while describing changes that occurred in British industrial development in lectures to the college students.
Question 6.
What was the foremost factor which had made Britain the founding father of the Industrial Revolution?
Answer:
We know that since the seventeenth century, England, Wales, and Scotland were integrated under the regime of Monarchy or Kingship. It was, therefore, politically stable i.e. a precedent notion to capital formation and invest/reinvest operations mandatory for R and D.
Question 7.
Write in brief the background factors resulting in the first Industrial Revolution in England.
Answer:
Common law,
Single currency,
Larger indigenous market,
Exemptions from custom Duty/octroi, tariff, etc. This all was possible in the well-organized or centralized nation under a King or ruler.
Question 8.
What was the agricultural revolution in England?
Answer:
It was related to the promotion of agrarian economy or countryside development.
Question 9.
What were the percussions of the agricultural revolution?
Answer:
Bigger landlords had bought up small farms near their own properties, grabbed the rural common lands, (Eq. meadows, pastures), and thus, made large estates for them. It resulted in rising of workers’ class (i.e. factory workers) in society.
Question 10.
How did payment of wages and salaries in money help the process of the Industrial Revolution?
Answer:
It gave people, a wider chance for ways to spend their earnings, and thus, consumerism and commercialism sneaked in and market expansion took place.