write any four adaptations features of animal found in hot and dry climate
Answers
Explanation:
large, flat feet - to spread their weight on the sand. thick fur on the top of the body for shade, and thin fur elsewhere to allow easy heat loss. a large surface area to volume ratio - to maximise heat loss. the ability to go for a long time without water - they lose very little water through urination
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Answer:
Adaptations for hot climates
Deserts are hot by day, cold at night, and receive very little rainfall.
The camel
Camels are well adapted for survival in the desert. Their adaptations include:
large, flat feet - to spread their weight on the sand
thick fur on the top of the body for shade, and thin fur elsewhere to allow easy heat loss
a large surface area to volume ratio - to maximise heat loss
the ability to go for a long time without water - they lose very little water through urination and perspiration
the ability to tolerate body temperatures up to 42°C
slit-like nostrils and two rows of eyelashes - to help keep out sand
A camel in the desert
Camels are adapted to life in a hot climate
Desert plants
Cacti are also well adapted for survival in the desert. Their adaptations include:
stems that can store water
widespread root systems that can collect water from a large area
In addition, cacti have spines instead of leaves. These minimise the surface area and so reduce water loss by transpiration. The spines also protect the cacti from animals that might eat them.