Question

write any four factor that affect polarization​

Answer 1

Answer:

He calculates for the polarisation factor where P is a measure of the degree of polarisation of the incident beam, being unity for an unpolarised beam, and I is the angle between the plane of reflection and the plane containing the incident beam and the electron stream in the X-ray tube.

Answer 2

Polarization refers to an effect reducing the performance of batteries. This effect is a displacement of electrode potential from the equilibrium value. ... All electrochemical reactions occur in a series of steps at the interface between electrode and electrolyte.