Write any two advantages to Adivasis by the Act of 1989?
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Answer:
Adivasis forest rights are guaranteed and restricts the property rights for non-tribal in forest.
Explanation:
"Prevention of Atrocities Act" was passed in 1989 to manage and control the violent attacks against Adivasi people and Dalit people. Adivasis forest rights are restored by this act and protect the dignity of tribal in the forest. Outsiders are banned to acquire the property in forest areas and non tribal rights are banned in forest areas. Offence of the act sanctioned prison imprisonment between the six months and five years.
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Advantages to Adivasi’s by the Act of 1989:
- The Act of 1989 was enacted to prevent the 'commission of offences' of atrocities against the 'members of the Scheduled Castes' and 'the Scheduled Tribes', to 'prevent the commission of atrocities crimes' against the 'Members of Scheduled Castes' and 'Scheduled Tribes', to provide for the trial of such crimes by Special Courts, to relieve and rehabilitate those victims, and to deal with matters related or accessory to these violations.
- Adivasi, Hindus, Dalits, women and other oppressed groups claim that they have equal rights to be recognised simply by being residents of a democratic country. Many of them appeal to the Constitution to deal with their problems. The right to protect communities from continued abuse is translated into legislation. Policies are developed to encourage access to development by these groups.
- The aims of the Act specifically reflect the Government's intention to bring justice to these communities by proactively empowering them to live in a dignified and self-esteem community without intimidation, abuse or the oppression of the dominant castes. Untouchability was a visible and unparalleled offense in its transparent and secret nature, and such an offense is strongly punctuated.
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