write any two difference between chloplast and chrmoplast
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Differences between chloroplast and chromoplast
Chloroplasts :
They contain mainly chlorophylls and some amount of carotene and xanthophyll.
They are present in the mesophyll of leaves.
Their main role is to prepare food by the process of photosynthesis
Chromoplasts :
They contain mainly carotene and xanthophyll.
They are present in the petals of flowers, skin of fruits, etc.
They don’t play any role in photosynthesis their main role is to impart colouration to plants.
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Answer:
Chloroplasts:
1) They are the chlorophyll-containing plastids which impart green colour to plants.
2) Chloroplasts take part in photosynthesis.
3) Chloroplasts may change to chromoplasts (during ripening of fruits).
Chromoplasts:
1) They are the most colourful plastids.
2) Chromoplasts don't take part in the process of food making in plants.
3) For example Carotenoids impart red and orange colour to a plant. The role of chromoplasts is to attract insects such as bees for pollination and other reproductive cycles.