Write any two features of each generations of computer
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speed,reality,accuracy,automation,size ,storage
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Features of first generation computer
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- Features of first generation computers:
- Technology used: vacuum tube.
- Machines languages were used to instruct the computer.
- Magnetic core memory was used as primary memory.
- Electrostatic tubes, Parer tape, punch card, magnetic tape.
FEATURES OF SECOND GENERATION COMPUTERS
- Transistors – small, low-power, low-cost, more reliable than vacuum tubes.
- Magnetic core memory.
- Two's complement, floating point arithmetic.
- Reduced the computational time from milliseconds to microseconds.
- High level languages.
- First operating Systems: handled one program at a time.
Features of third generation computers include:
- Integrated circuits instead of individual transistors.
- Smaller, cheaper, more efficient and faster than second generation computers.
- High-level programming languages.
- Magnetic storage.
Features of - Fourth Generation
- VLSI technology used.
- Very cheap.
- Portable and reliable.
- Use of PCs.
- Very small size.
- Pipeline processing.
- No AC required.
- Concept of internet was introduced.
Features of fifth generation computer
- ULSI technology.
- Development of true artificial intelligence.
- Development of Natural language processing.
- Advancement in Parallel Processing.
- Advancement in Superconductor technology.
- More user-friendly interfaces with multimedia features.
- Availability of very powerful and compact computers at cheaper rates.
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