Question

Write any two observations of Rutherford’s model of atom.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Presence of a tiny positively charged in the nucleus... 2. alpha particles get deflected once in thousands time... the electrons revolve in orbits around a very small nucleus.

Answer 2

On the basis of the observations made during the experiment, Rutherford concluded that :-

• Major space in an atom is empty – A large fraction of alpha particles passed through the gold sheet without getting deflected. Therefore, the major part of an atom must be empty.

• The positive charge in an atom is not distributed uniformly and it is concentrated in a very small volume – Few alpha particles when bombarded were deflected by the gold sheet. They were deflected minutely and at very small angles. Therefore he made the above conclusion.

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