Question

Write arrhanius concept of acid and base with suitable examples

Answer 1

According to arrhenius " the substance, which on dissolving in aqueous solution give hydrogen ion ( H+) are called acid"
Eg- HCl, HNo3, S2So4 etc.


" the substance which on dissolving in water give hydroxide in ( OH-) are called base. "
Eg- NaOH, KaOH etc


I hope it helps you

Answer 2

$\textbf{\large{Answer -}}$

Those substances which gives ${H}^{+}$ ion in aqueous solution are known as acid.

Example :

$HCl (aq) ==> {H}^{+} (aq) + {Cl}^{-}$

$CH_{3}COOH (aq) ==> CH_{3}{COO}^{-} (aq) + {H}^{+} (aq)$

Those substances which gives ${OH}^{-}$ ion in aqueous solution are known as bases.

Example :

$NaOH (aq) ==> {Na}^{+} (aq) + {OH}^{-} (aq)$

$KOH (aq) ==> {K}^{+} (aq) + {OH}^{-} (aq)$