Science, asked by prem3333, 1 year ago

write brief explanation about Kingdom plantae ?

Answers

Answered by aniket1454
5
There are different types of plant species, which are found on planet earth. They are sorted and classified into a separate kingdom known as Kingdom plantae. This classification is based on their similarities and differences.

The Kingdom plantae is also called as kingdom Metaphyta. The Kingdom plantae includes all types of eukaryotic, multicellular, photosynthetic plants found in this biosphere. Most of the organism in this kingdom is autotrophs, which synthesis their own food with the help of solar energy. There are very few species, which are both autotrophs and heterotrophs.The history of life on earth and the success of many organisms literally depend on the success of plants.

Hope this will help you..

aniket1454: no
Answered by Anonymous
15
ANSWERS :-

⚡kingdom plantae divided into two part

1) cryptogamous
2)phenerogamous

⚡cryptogamous divided into three parts

✴ Thallophyta
✴ Bryophyta
✴ pteridophyta

⚡ Phenerogamous divided into two parts

✴Gymnosperm
✴ Angiosperm

Here ,

we explain about Thallophyta (algae )

Algae (plural = Alga)

✨ study of algae is known as phycology or algology

✨Algae is multicellular eukaryotic autotrophic organism.

✨ The plant body is undifferentiated

i.e. not differentiated into root, stem and leaves.

✨Stored food material is starch.

✨ Having cellulosic cell wall.

❄Some important character of algae :-

✨ Aquatic

✴mainly marine form and some are fresh water form

✨Moist terrestrial habitat

✴Tree trunk
✴Moist soil
✴Rocks (wet)

✨ presence of mucilaginous covering around cell wall for protection.

✨ Reproduction

✴ vegetative reproduction
✴ asexual reproduction
✴ sexual reproduction

✨ Vegetative reproduction :- by the process of fragmentation.

✨ Asexual reproduction :- by the process of spore formation.

✨Sexual reproduction :- by the process of fusion of gametes.

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✨No any development of embryo

✨ the fertilization product is zygote/oospore

✨Life cycle is :-

✴Aplontic
✴Diplontic
✴Diplohaplontic

⚡RH witteker (1969) classify the algae into 3type

✴Red algae
✴Brown algae
✴green algae

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❤BE BRAINLY ❤
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