Question

write brief note on land reforms (operation burga) implemented in west bengal​

Answer 1

Answer:

There were two principal land reform programs implemented in West Bengal: distribution of land titles to the landless, and registration and regulation of tenancy contracts. ... During this period, West Bengal witnessed a marked rise in land inequality, owing principally to increased landlessness.

Answer 2

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Operation Barga was a land reform movement throughout rural West Bengal for recording the names of sharecroppers (bargadars) while avoiding the time-consuming method of recording through the settlement machinery. ... Operation Barga was launched in 1978 and concluded by the mid-1980s.

Operation Barga' (OB) was initiated by the West Bengal government in 1978 as a comprehensive program to address the reforms on the sharecropping system which was employed throughout the state and comprises 20–25% of all farms. The OB had raised high hopes among the peasantry.

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