Geography, asked by Dheeeraj, 1 year ago

write briefly about legislative executive and Judiciary department

Answers

Answered by SMalik
1
The executive is the organ exercising authority in and holding responsibility for the governance of a state. The executive executes and enforces law.
In political systems based on the principle of separation of powers, authority is distributed among several branches (executive, legislative, judicial) — an attempt to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a small group of people. In such a system, the executive does not pass laws (the role of the legislature) or interpret them (the role of the judiciary). Instead, the executive enforces the law as written by the legislature and interpreted by the judiciary. The executive can be the source of certain types of law, such as a decree or executive order. Executive bureaucracies are commonly the source of regulations.
Answered by Aditya21251
0
Three branches of government



New Zealand’s system of Government follows the Westminster model, with a constitutional monarchy, a sovereign Parliament, and the essential business of government distributed among three separate entities.

This principle of distribution is known as the separation of powers. It exists to ensure that the principal powers of the government, that is, legislative, Executive and judicial, are not concentrated in the hands of any single set of persons.

Each of the three branches has a specific function:

The legislature, which in New Zealand is the single chamber House of Representatives, retains the legislative power to make laws, through drafting, examining and debating bills. Unlike Australia and England, New Zealand no longer has a second chamber in the form of a Senate or an upper House.

The Executive, made up of the Crown (represented by the Governor-General), Cabinet Ministers, and the public service, has responsibility for developing, initiating and implementing policy, as well as for the publiction and administration of legislation.

The judiciary comprises the Judges and the courts, and exercises the power to interpret and apply the law through the court system.

As the New Zealand Parliament has no upper House, it is up to the MMP electoral system and the strong select committee system to ensure that the Executive does not dominate the legislature. This role is exercised by the Senate in Australia and the House of Lords in the UK.

The actions of the Executive are also subject to the restraints of the Treaty of Waitangi, the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act, the Human Rights Act, and international l

Similar questions