Write briefly about the significance of vernalization
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Vernalization (from Latin vernus, "of the spring") is the induction of a plant's flowering process by exposure to the prolonged cold of winter, or by an artificial equivalent.
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Vernalization
Explanation:-
- Vernalization is defined as the qualitative or quantitative dependence of plants on exposure to low temperatures of flowers.
- Temperature affects flowering, metabolic activities, and seed germination in plants.
- Plants growing in mild climates germinate at lower temperatures while those growing in warmer regions germinate at higher temperatures.
- Some plants require exposure to low temperatures to germinate. In addition, a plant can be induced to flower by exposure to lower temperatures throughout the growing season.
- Therefore, it shortens the vegetative stage and speeds up flowering in plants.
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