write briefly about the types of farming practiced in India
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Answer:
1) Subsistence agriculture:Small land holdings, use of primitive tools and impoverished condition of farmers.
2) Shifting Agriculture: A clearing in the forest is made and then cultivation is done until the land becomes barren and then a new clearing is made. It affects the environment. It is also known as slash and burn and it is practised by tribal peoples.
3) Plantation Agriculture: Agriculture is done over a large area, huge capital is required. Farming is done with sophisticated machinery and modern techniques. Crops like tea, coffee, rubber, etc are grown in this way.
4) Intensive Agriculture: Yield per unit hectare is high, fertilizers and pesticides are used. Extensive areas of land are brought under cultivation.
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Answer:
The commonly grown crops in thistype of farming are dry paddy, maize, millets and vegetables. Thispractice is known by differentname in different regions of India. ... For example, rubber, tea, coffee, cocoa, spices, coconut and fruit crops like apples, grapes, oranges, etc. are grown by plantationagriculture.
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