Write Cell organelles names and their functions their special names
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Answer: There are 6 cell organelles present in EUKARYOTIC cell-.
- Nucleus - it is called as Brain of the cell. which control cell activities , carry gene, regulate metabolism of the cell.
- Ribosomes -it is called as Palade granules, that perform protein synthesis i.e mRNA translation.
- Endoplasmic reticulum- it is called as Ergastoplasm, which synthesis protein, carbohydrate, absorbs synthesized molecule and transport of materials.
- Golgi apparatus- it is also called Golgi body or Golgi complex. It is a membrane bound organelle which helps process and processing of proteins, shorting of newly synthesized membrane.
- Lysosome - it is called as Muramidase, which is present in saliva, tears which is a antimicrobial agent helps to kill bacteria by hydrolysis of the cell wall peptidoglycan.
- Mitochondria- Power house of the cell. which produce energy currency by synthesis of ATP and ADP.
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In EUKARYOTIC cells, there are six cell organelles.
- The nucleus, often known as the cell's brain, controls cell activity, carries genes, and regulates the cell's metabolism.
- Ribosomes, also known as Palade granules, are structures that carry out protein synthesis, or mRNA translation.
- Endoplasmic reticulum, also known as Ergastoplasm, synthesises proteins, carbohydrates, and absorbs produced molecules, as well as transporting materials.
- The Golgi apparatus is often referred to as the Golgi body or Golgi complex. It is a membrane-bound organelle that aids in the processing of proteins as well as the shortening of freshly generated membranes.
- Muramidase, an antibacterial agent found in saliva and tears, helps to kill bacteria by hydrolyzing the cell wall peptidoglycan.
- Mitochondria are the cell's powerhouses, producing energy currency in the form of ATP and ADP.
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