write cold weather season and advancing monsoon (any 6 points)
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The Cold Weather Season (Winter)
Winter begins from mid-November in northern India and stays till February.
- December and January are the coldest months in the northern part of India.
- The temperature decreases from south to the north.
- Days are warm and nights are cold.
- The weather is marked by clear sky, low temperatures and low humidity and feeble, variable winds.
- This season is extremely important for the cultivation of ‘rabi’ crops.
Advancing Monsoon (The Rainy Season)
- South-east trade winds originate over the warm subtropical areas of the southern oceans.
- They cross the equator and blow in a southwesterly direction entering the Indian peninsula as the south-west monsoon.
- The monsoon winds cover the country in about a month. Mawsynram in the southern ranges of the Khasi Hills receives the highest average rainfall in the world.
- A phenomenon associated with the monsoon is its tendency to have ‘breaks’ in rainfall.
- The monsoon is known for its uncertainties. The alternation of dry and wet spells vary in intensity, frequency and duration.
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the day are warm and night are cold. when temperature decrease, frost is commonly experienced in nothern India. The cold season is most parts of the country is the dry season as northeast trade winds blow from land to sea. Many cyclonic disturbances occer cover northern India during this time....
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