Science, asked by sweety335, 1 year ago

write detailed accounts on management of forest and water resources

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Answered by AnuragPatel
4
Management of Forest Resources


Considering the ever growing demand of wood and realizing the importance of conserving our forest resources, it has become necessary to find alternate fuels as well as raw materials to manufacture paper, sports, goods, packing cases, furniture and beams used in buildings. Research is going on to discuss alternate resources; in some cases, plastics and composite materials have been developed though they are not widely used as yet. The other way to cultivate quick growing trees berbages in large numbers in selected farms of degraded or wastelands. This well provide us fodder, fuelwood, timber, fruits and seeds. If deforestation has to be stopped and some necessary steps have to be taken:


1) adoption of a scientific method of harvesting forest stocks,

2) developing a mechanism of monitoring forest growth rate and depletion

3) establishing an effective system of fighting forest fires

4) strictly enforcing laws to deal with unauthorized cutting of tree

#Tree Plantation

Plantation, on a mass scale, of fast growing trees such as poplar, casuarina etc should be undertaken. The productivity of tree plantation is found to be greater than that of natural forests. In a well irrigated tree farm, the productivity may be as high as 45 tonnes per hectare per year.

#Social forestry

A farmer can partly meet his needs of wood from the fast growing trees planted within the limits of his village, alongside railway tracks, side roads or canals and streams, boundaries of fields and empty spaces, The aim of social forestry is to meet the needs of fuel, fodder, fruits, timber and other requirements.


Management of water resources
Management of water resources means a program to provide and adequate supply of good quality of water for various used without endangering the life of source or the reserve of water.In other words efforts should be made to see that


1) water of the right quality is available for all kinds of uses, and

2) there is no misuse or wastage of this precious resource

I hope it will help you

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