write detailed answer? Derive the formula for the kinetic energy of an object of mass m, moving with the velocity v
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Let the work done on the object causes a change in its velocity from u to V and let a be the acceleration. we know that the kinetic energy of a body moving with a certain velocity is equal to work done on the object to acquire that velocity from rest.
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Answer:
The formula for kinetic energy is: KE=1/2 mv² , where m is the object's mass and v is its velocity.
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Explanation:
We know F=ma also
a=F/m -(equation 1)
(F=force, m=mass, a=acceleration)
3rd equations of motion
v²-u²=2as
v² = 2as (our initial velocity was 0)
v²=2×F/m ×s(replacing a by eq.1 result)
v² =2Fs/m
v² m=2Fs
v²m/s=2F
mv²/2s = F-( equation 2)
W=Fs
W=mv²/2s×s(replacing F by result obtained in equation 2)
W=mv^²/2
W=1/2mv²
Hence, Formula for Kinetic energy is 1/2 mv².
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