write difference between:- a) asexual and sexual reproduction b) binary and multiple fission
Answers
Write difference between:-
a) Asexual and Sexual reproduction
➜ Sexual Reproduction
- Two parents are involved
- Newborn are similar to their parents
- It requires the formation of gametes
- Special organs for reproduction are required.
- Examples – Mangoes, coconut, Hibiscus etc.
Asexual Reproduction
- One parent is involved
- A new generation is an identical or true copy of their parent
- It doesn’t require the formation of gametes
- Special organs for reproduction are not required
- Examples – Potato, Jasmine, Rose, Yeast, Bryophyllum etc.
b) Binary and Multiple fission
➜ Binary Fission
- Nucleus divides into two parts.
- It occurs during normal conditions.
- It gives rise to two individuals.
- Cytoplasm divides after each nuclear division.
- Examples :- Amoeba.
Multiple Fission
- Nucleus divides into many parts.
- It takes place during unfavourable conditions (Encysted stage),
- It forms many individuals.
- Cytoplasm does not divide after every nuciear division.
- Examples :- Plasmodium.
Answer:
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Explanation:
a)asexual and sexual reproduction
sexual reproduction
• Two parents are involved
• Newborn are similar to their parents
• It requires the formation of gametes
• Special organs for reproduction are required
• Examples – Mangoes, coconut, Hibiscus etc.
Asexual reproduction
• One parent is involved
•.A new generation is an identical or true copy of their parent
•.It doesn’t require the formation of gametes
• Special organs for reproduction are not required
• Examples – Potato, Jasmine, Rose, Yeast, Bryophyllum etc.
b) binary and multiple fission.
Binary fission
• 2 daughter cells are formed from the splitting of the parent’s cell or Nucleus
• Occurs during favourable conditions.
• Divides only once.
• Both the Nucleus and cytoplasm divide simultaneously
• Includes definite pattern of division.
• Example: Amoeba, Bacteria, Euglena, etc.,
Multiple fission
• Many daughter cells are formed from the splitting of the parent’s cell or Nucleus
• Occurs during unfavourable conditions.
• Divides repeatedly.
• First, the nucleus divides and is surrounded by cytoplasm
• Has no definite pattern of division.
• Example: Plasmodium, Sporozoans, Algae, etc.
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